Administration Guide
Page 4
... Voice over IP (VoIP) 47 NAT Mapping with Session Border Controller 48 NAT Mapping with SIP-ALG Router 48 Configuring NAT Mapping with a Static IP Address 48 Configuring NAT Mapping with STUN 50 Determining the Router's NAT Mechanism 52 Firewalls and SIP 53 Configuring SIP Timer Values 53 Chapter 4: Configuring Voice Services... and Hunt Groups on the SPA8000 75 About SIP Trunking 76 Setting the Trunk Group Call Capacity 78 Inbound Call Routing for a Trunk Group 78 Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 4
... Voice over IP (VoIP) 47 NAT Mapping with Session Border Controller 48 NAT Mapping with SIP-ALG Router 48 Configuring NAT Mapping with a Static IP Address 48 Configuring NAT Mapping with STUN 50 Determining the Router's NAT Mechanism 52 Firewalls and SIP 53 Configuring SIP Timer Values 53 Chapter 4: Configuring Voice Services... and Hunt Groups on the SPA8000 75 About SIP Trunking 76 Setting the Trunk Group Call Capacity 78 Inbound Call Routing for a Trunk Group 78 Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 4
Administration Guide
Page 6
... VoIP to PSTN Call With and Without Authentication Call Forwarding to PSTN Gateway (SPA3102 and SPA8800) Appendix A: ATA Routing Field Reference Router Status page Product Information section System Status section WAN Status page Internet Connection Settings section Static IP Settings section PPPoE Settings section Optional... System Reserved Ports Range section Appendix B: ATA Voice Field Reference Info page Product Information section System Status section Line Status section Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 101 101 103 105 105 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 110 110 110 111 111 ...
... VoIP to PSTN Call With and Without Authentication Call Forwarding to PSTN Gateway (SPA3102 and SPA8800) Appendix A: ATA Routing Field Reference Router Status page Product Information section System Status section WAN Status page Internet Connection Settings section Static IP Settings section PPPoE Settings section Optional... System Reserved Ports Range section Appendix B: ATA Voice Field Reference Info page Product Information section System Status section Line Status section Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 101 101 103 105 105 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 110 110 110 111 111 ...
Administration Guide
Page 16
...ATA devices are a key element in the end-toend IP Telephony solution. 1 Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters This guide describes the administration and use of Cisco Small Business analog telephone adapters (ATAs). An ATA device provides user access to a wide...phone ports using standard analog telephone equipment. The ATA device connects to Internet phone services through a broadband (DSL or cable) modem or router. Figure 1 ATA Deployment without Onsite Call Control Telephone/fax V Ethernet Broadband Linksys ATA Broadband CPE (DSL, cable, fixed wireless) ...
...ATA devices are a key element in the end-toend IP Telephony solution. 1 Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters This guide describes the administration and use of Cisco Small Business analog telephone adapters (ATAs). An ATA device provides user access to a wide...phone ports using standard analog telephone equipment. The ATA device connects to Internet phone services through a broadband (DSL or cable) modem or router. Figure 1 ATA Deployment without Onsite Call Control Telephone/fax V Ethernet Broadband Linksys ATA Broadband CPE (DSL, cable, fixed wireless) ...
Administration Guide
Page 18
... not a warranty from Cisco. Wireless-G IP router with router and PSTN connectivity. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters Comparison of a large network with router. Voice adapter with thousands... of the call routing to eight FXS devices. Also has a single multiport RJ-21 50-pin connector for optional patch-panel connectivity. NOTE The information contained in service. SPA8800 4 4 WRTP54G 2 - Provides ATA device functionality. This allows the deployment of ATA Devices 1 ATA Models Product Name PAP2T SPA2102...
... not a warranty from Cisco. Wireless-G IP router with router and PSTN connectivity. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters Comparison of a large network with router. Voice adapter with thousands... of the call routing to eight FXS devices. Also has a single multiport RJ-21 50-pin connector for optional patch-panel connectivity. NOTE The information contained in service. SPA8800 4 4 WRTP54G 2 - Provides ATA device functionality. This allows the deployment of ATA Devices 1 ATA Models Product Name PAP2T SPA2102...
Administration Guide
Page 19
NOTE SPA112, SPA122, and WRP400: www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps10024/prod_maintenance_guides_list.html Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 19 Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters Comparison of ATA Devices Figure 3 How ATAs Provide Voice Connectivity Ethernet/Wireless LAN 1 Fax (up to 4 SPA8000) W WRTP54G and SPA2102 PSTN Broadband router DSL/cable modem WSPA3102 Internet...
NOTE SPA112, SPA122, and WRP400: www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps10024/prod_maintenance_guides_list.html Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 19 Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters Comparison of ATA Devices Figure 3 How ATAs Provide Voice Connectivity Ethernet/Wireless LAN 1 Fax (up to 4 SPA8000) W WRTP54G and SPA2102 PSTN Broadband router DSL/cable modem WSPA3102 Internet...
Administration Guide
Page 20
... hairpinning support is then routed back to the internal network on the original packet are assigned by the local router or the ISP router. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 ATA Connectivity Requirements An ATA device can occur with calls between the devices connected to its FXS ...
... hairpinning support is then routed back to the internal network on the original packet are assigned by the local router or the ISP router. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 ATA Connectivity Requirements An ATA device can occur with calls between the devices connected to its FXS ...
Administration Guide
Page 21
If necessary, explicit port ranges can be specified for SIP and RTP. 187420 Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 21 Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 PAP2T Connectivity As shown in the following figure, the ...PAP2T has two FXS ports (voice lines 1 and 2). Administrative IVR (Line 1 or Line 2) Line 1 Line 2 PAP2T Ethernet port IP Router (with hairpinning...
If necessary, explicit port ranges can be specified for SIP and RTP. 187420 Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 21 Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 PAP2T Connectivity As shown in the following figure, the ...PAP2T has two FXS ports (voice lines 1 and 2). Administrative IVR (Line 1 or Line 2) Line 1 Line 2 PAP2T Ethernet port IP Router (with hairpinning...
Administration Guide
Page 22
... 2 Ethernet port LAN port IP Router (with hairpinning) or Broadband modem ISP LAN WAN Internet IP ITSP 187257 SPA2102 Administration PC By default, the device attached to forward all voice traffic when the SPA2102 is located behind a router. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 22 NOTE... necessary, explicit port ranges can be specified for SIP and RTP. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 SPA2102 Connectivity As shown in the following illustration, the SPA2102 has two FXS ports (voice lines 1 and 2). If there is a...
... 2 Ethernet port LAN port IP Router (with hairpinning) or Broadband modem ISP LAN WAN Internet IP ITSP 187257 SPA2102 Administration PC By default, the device attached to forward all voice traffic when the SPA2102 is located behind a router. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 22 NOTE... necessary, explicit port ranges can be specified for SIP and RTP. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 SPA2102 Connectivity As shown in the following illustration, the SPA2102 has two FXS ports (voice lines 1 and 2). If there is a...
Administration Guide
Page 23
...port, the network address of 255.255.255.0. Administrative IVR (Line 1 or Line 2) PSTN Line 1 PSTN Line 1 Ethernet port IP Router (with hairpinning) or Broadband modem ISP LAN WAN LAN port Internet IP ITSP 187259 SPA3102 Administration PC By default, the device on the LAN... port is assigned the network address 192.168.0.0 with a device on the LAN port is located behind a router. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 SPA3102 Connectivity As shown in the following figure, the SPA3102 has one FXS port (voice...
...port, the network address of 255.255.255.0. Administrative IVR (Line 1 or Line 2) PSTN Line 1 PSTN Line 1 Ethernet port IP Router (with hairpinning) or Broadband modem ISP LAN WAN LAN port Internet IP ITSP 187259 SPA3102 Administration PC By default, the device on the LAN... port is assigned the network address 192.168.0.0 with a device on the LAN port is located behind a router. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 SPA3102 Connectivity As shown in the following figure, the SPA3102 has one FXS port (voice...
Administration Guide
Page 24
...(RJ-11/RJ-21 ) ports SPA8000 Line 1 NAT/PAT Internal DHCP Line 2 server Ethernet port Line 3 Line 4 AUX port IP Router (with a subnet mask of eight voice ports (voice lines 1-8). Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 SPA8000 Connectivity As shown in the following illustration, the SPA8000 consists of... is connected to each of the four pairs of ports to 192.168.1.0. Up to four fax machines can be connected to the SPA8000 router, but they must be distributed as shown. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 24
...(RJ-11/RJ-21 ) ports SPA8000 Line 1 NAT/PAT Internal DHCP Line 2 server Ethernet port Line 3 Line 4 AUX port IP Router (with a subnet mask of eight voice ports (voice lines 1-8). Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 SPA8000 Connectivity As shown in the following illustration, the SPA8000 consists of... is connected to each of the four pairs of ports to 192.168.1.0. Up to four fax machines can be connected to the SPA8000 router, but they must be distributed as shown. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 24
Administration Guide
Page 25
... with hairpinning) or Broadband modem Administration PC Internet ITSP PSTN Line 3 PSTN Line 3 235010 PSTN Line 4 PSTN Line Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 25 Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 NOTE • You can use line 1 or line 2 to access... 1 PSTN Line 2 PSTN Line 2 Ethernet port LAN port Optional On-Site Call Control (SPA9000 or Legacy PBX) LAN ISP LAN IP Router (with trunk groups and trunk lines. See "SIP Trunking and Hunt Groups on the SPA8000," on page 75. SPA8800 Connectivity As shown in...
... with hairpinning) or Broadband modem Administration PC Internet ITSP PSTN Line 3 PSTN Line 3 235010 PSTN Line 4 PSTN Line Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 25 Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Connectivity Requirements 1 NOTE • You can use line 1 or line 2 to access... 1 PSTN Line 2 PSTN Line 2 Ethernet port LAN port Optional On-Site Call Control (SPA9000 or Legacy PBX) LAN ISP LAN IP Router (with trunk groups and trunk lines. See "SIP Trunking and Hunt Groups on the SPA8000," on page 75. SPA8800 Connectivity As shown in...
Administration Guide
Page 26
... depends on the ability of the ATA device to provide a basic understanding of the feature breadth and capabilities of 255.255.255.0. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 26 NOTE • The IVR functions are accessed by connecting an analog telephone to Phone 1 only. ... and G.711u are supported so that can be specified for each line. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Software Features 1 By default, the device on the LAN port is located behind a router. If necessary, explicit port ranges can successfully negotiate the codec with a subnet...
... depends on the ability of the ATA device to provide a basic understanding of the feature breadth and capabilities of 255.255.255.0. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 26 NOTE • The IVR functions are accessed by connecting an analog telephone to Phone 1 only. ... and G.711u are supported so that can be specified for each line. Introducing Cisco Small Business Analog Telephone Adapters ATA Software Features 1 By default, the device on the LAN port is located behind a router. If necessary, explicit port ranges can successfully negotiate the codec with a subnet...
Administration Guide
Page 37
... Guide for the ATA model that you downloaded previously. Press **** on the ATA device. (You may not hear a dial tone. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 37 Basic Administration and Configuration Downloading Firmware 2 • Computer with Microsoft Windows XP or Windows Vista (for...configuration) • Analog phones • UPS (uninterruptible Power Source) recommended for devices such as the Integrated Access Device, network switch, router, and PoE switch to ensure that your phone system continues to work during a power failure, just like your ATA device before doing ...
... Guide for the ATA model that you downloaded previously. Press **** on the ATA device. (You may not hear a dial tone. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 37 Basic Administration and Configuration Downloading Firmware 2 • Computer with Microsoft Windows XP or Windows Vista (for...configuration) • Analog phones • UPS (uninterruptible Power Source) recommended for devices such as the Integrated Access Device, network switch, router, and PoE switch to ensure that your phone system continues to work during a power failure, just like your ATA device before doing ...
Administration Guide
Page 38
... version that is announced. d. b. f. c. To verify the upgrade, point the web browser to the Ethernet port of your browser to close the confirmation message. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 38 Click OK to display the updated page reflecting the new version number. g. Basic Administration and Configuration Setting up Your... appears while the upgrade is completed. The success window appears when the upgrade is in progress. Both privileges can be password protected. Check the Router > Status page. ATA devices support two levels of the ATA device.
... version that is announced. d. b. f. c. To verify the upgrade, point the web browser to the Ethernet port of your browser to close the confirmation message. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 38 Click OK to display the updated page reflecting the new version number. g. Basic Administration and Configuration Setting up Your... appears while the upgrade is completed. The success window appears when the upgrade is in progress. Both privileges can be password protected. Check the Router > Status page. ATA devices support two levels of the ATA device.
Administration Guide
Page 40
...IVR menu, see your Quick Installation Guide or User Guide for Your ATA Device STEP 1 Start Internet Explorer, connect to step b.) b. STEP 4 The Router > Status page appears. a. Press 110# to the Phone 1 port of the page. STEP 3 Direct the browser to use a password during the... Guide. STEP 2 Click Network tab > WAN Setup. Continue to the administration web server, and choose Admin access with Advanced settings. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 40 Press **** on the keypad to the Administration Web Server To access the ATA administration web server, perform...
...IVR menu, see your Quick Installation Guide or User Guide for Your ATA Device STEP 1 Start Internet Explorer, connect to step b.) b. STEP 4 The Router > Status page appears. a. Press 110# to the Phone 1 port of the page. STEP 3 Direct the browser to use a password during the... Guide. STEP 2 Click Network tab > WAN Setup. Continue to the administration web server, and choose Admin access with Advanced settings. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 40 Press **** on the keypad to the Administration Web Server To access the ATA administration web server, perform...
Administration Guide
Page 41
...Connection Type drop-down menu. b. Under System Status, confirm the WAN Connection Type, Current IP, Current Netmask, Current Gateway, and Primary DNS. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 41 If your service uses a specific PC MAC address, then select yes from the Connection Type drop-down menu....DSL users. For DHCP: a. If you use a cable modem, you may need to configure the MAC Clone Settings. (Contact your progress, click the Router tab and then click Status. Then enter the PC's MAC address in the following fields: • PPPoE Login Name • PPPoE Login Password •...
...Connection Type drop-down menu. b. Under System Status, confirm the WAN Connection Type, Current IP, Current Netmask, Current Gateway, and Primary DNS. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 41 If your service uses a specific PC MAC address, then select yes from the Connection Type drop-down menu....DSL users. For DHCP: a. If you use a cable modem, you may need to configure the MAC Clone Settings. (Contact your progress, click the Router tab and then click Status. Then enter the PC's MAC address in the following fields: • PPPoE Login Name • PPPoE Login Password •...
Administration Guide
Page 47
... and Voice over IP (VoIP)," on page 47 • "Firewalls and SIP," on page 53 • "Configuring SIP Timer Values," on page 50 Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 47 Some ITSPs provide NAT traversal, but some form of NAT traversal is a function that your ITSP does not provide... NAT traversal, you have several options. • "NAT Mapping with Session Border Controller," on page 48 • "NAT Mapping with SIP-ALG Router," on page 48 • "Configuring NAT Mapping with a Static IP Address," on page 48 • "Configuring NAT Mapping with NAT, some do not....
... and Voice over IP (VoIP)," on page 47 • "Firewalls and SIP," on page 53 • "Configuring SIP Timer Values," on page 50 Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 47 Some ITSPs provide NAT traversal, but some form of NAT traversal is a function that your ITSP does not provide... NAT traversal, you have several options. • "NAT Mapping with Session Border Controller," on page 48 • "NAT Mapping with SIP-ALG Router," on page 48 • "Configuring NAT Mapping with a Static IP Address," on page 48 • "Configuring NAT Mapping with NAT, some do not....
Administration Guide
Page 48
... and Port Fast on page 52. • The LAN switch must be symmetric. By using a router that supports NAT mapping through a Session Border Controller. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 48 NAT Mapping with SIP-ALG Router If the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality, you can achieve NAT mapping...
... and Port Fast on page 52. • The LAN switch must be symmetric. By using a router that supports NAT mapping through a Session Border Controller. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 48 NAT Mapping with SIP-ALG Router If the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality, you can achieve NAT mapping...
Administration Guide
Page 49
...All Changes. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 49 NOTE You also need to configure the firewall settings on page 53. Voice tab > SIP: NAT Support Parameters STEP 4 Click Voice tab > Line N, where N represents the line interface number. See "Firewalls and SIP," on your router to your...• Handle VIA rport, Insert VIA rport, Send Resp To Src Port: yes • EXT IP: Enter the public IP address for your router. Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice over IP (VoIP) 3 STEP 3 Scroll down to the NAT Settings section...
...All Changes. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 49 NOTE You also need to configure the firewall settings on page 53. Voice tab > SIP: NAT Support Parameters STEP 4 Click Voice tab > Line N, where N represents the line interface number. See "Firewalls and SIP," on your router to your...• Handle VIA rport, Insert VIA rport, Send Resp To Src Port: yes • EXT IP: Enter the public IP address for your router. Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice over IP (VoIP) 3 STEP 3 Scroll down to the NAT Settings section...
Administration Guide
Page 50
..., and then enter the following settings to discover the NAT mapping. STEP 2 Click Voice tab > SIP. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 50 Configuring Your System for your router uses asymmetric NAT. This option is possible to use STUN as a mechanism to enable and support the STUN... access with STUN If the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality, and if other methods are connected. See "Determining the Router's NAT Mechanism," on the ports to enable Spanning Tree Protocol and Port Fast on page 52. • You must have a computer running...
..., and then enter the following settings to discover the NAT mapping. STEP 2 Click Voice tab > SIP. Cisco Small Business ATA Administration Guide 50 Configuring Your System for your router uses asymmetric NAT. This option is possible to use STUN as a mechanism to enable and support the STUN... access with STUN If the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality, and if other methods are connected. See "Determining the Router's NAT Mechanism," on the ports to enable Spanning Tree Protocol and Port Fast on page 52. • You must have a computer running...