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... LED Not On 12-1 Test LED Stays On 12-2 LNK/ACT LEDs Not On 12-2 Troubleshooting the Web Management Interface 12-3 Troubleshooting the ISP Connection 12-3 Troubleshooting a TCP/IP Network Using a Ping Utility 12-5 Testing the LAN Path to Your Router 12-6 Testing the Path from Your PC to a Remote Device 12-6 Recovering From a Lost Password 12-7 Appendix A Technical Specifications General Specifications A-1 Appendix B Networks, Routing, and Firewall Basics Basic Router Concepts B-1 What is a Router B-1 Routing Information Protocol B-2 IP Addresses and the Internet...
... LED Not On 12-1 Test LED Stays On 12-2 LNK/ACT LEDs Not On 12-2 Troubleshooting the Web Management Interface 12-3 Troubleshooting the ISP Connection 12-3 Troubleshooting a TCP/IP Network Using a Ping Utility 12-5 Testing the LAN Path to Your Router 12-6 Testing the Path from Your PC to a Remote Device 12-6 Recovering From a Lost Password 12-7 Appendix A Technical Specifications General Specifications A-1 Appendix B Networks, Routing, and Firewall Basics Basic Router Concepts B-1 What is a Router B-1 Routing Information Protocol B-2 IP Addresses and the Internet...
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... LAN using the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). A user-friendly Setup Wizard is provided and online help you can install, configure, and operate the Model FR314, FR318 or FV318 firewall router within minutes after connecting it to the network. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers • IP address masquerading by dynamic NAT+ The firewall router allows several networked PCs to share an Internet account using only a single IP address, which may be forwarded to specific...
... LAN using the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). A user-friendly Setup Wizard is provided and online help you can install, configure, and operate the Model FR314, FR318 or FV318 firewall router within minutes after connecting it to the network. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers • IP address masquerading by dynamic NAT+ The firewall router allows several networked PCs to share an Internet account using only a single IP address, which may be forwarded to specific...
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...-pair Ethernet cables. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Local Network Hardware Requirements The Netgear Firewall/VPN Router is intended for use a dual-speed hub or switch. If all PCs on the network will not run the firewall router over your network of PCs, each PC must have the following: • An installed Ethernet Network Interface Card (NIC). • A connection to use in a network of either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps operation. Access Device Requirement...
...-pair Ethernet cables. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Local Network Hardware Requirements The Netgear Firewall/VPN Router is intended for use a dual-speed hub or switch. If all PCs on the network will not run the firewall router over your network of PCs, each PC must have the following: • An installed Ethernet Network Interface Card (NIC). • A connection to use in a network of either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps operation. Access Device Requirement...
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... firewall router to your local network consists of more hosts than LOCAL ports, you must use a Category 5 (Cat 5) rated cable, such as Auto Uplink will then configure itself for the uplink connection. The Netgear Firewall/VPN Router incorporates a 4-port (FR314) or 8-port (FR318 and FV318) switch for connection to another hub or switch. If your local network. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Connecting to Your Local Ethernet Network Your local network attaches to the firewall router ports...
... firewall router to your local network consists of more hosts than LOCAL ports, you must use a Category 5 (Cat 5) rated cable, such as Auto Uplink will then configure itself for the uplink connection. The Netgear Firewall/VPN Router incorporates a 4-port (FR314) or 8-port (FR318 and FV318) switch for connection to another hub or switch. If your local network. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Connecting to Your Local Ethernet Network Your local network attaches to the firewall router ports...
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.... c. Connecting the Power Adapter To connect the firewall router to the ON position. 4. Instead, use this connection. Turn the Power switch to the power adapter: 1. Verify that : a. The INTERNET LINK/ACT LED is on the rear panel of the adapter into the 12 VDC adapter outlet on . 2. Plug the other standard 10BASE-T Ethernet cable. The TEST LED has turned off. It is first applied, verify that are using a DSL modem, the modem's connection to the phone line remains unchanged. Note: The Ethernet cable supplied...
.... c. Connecting the Power Adapter To connect the firewall router to the ON position. 4. Instead, use this connection. Turn the Power switch to the power adapter: 1. Verify that : a. The INTERNET LINK/ACT LED is on the rear panel of the adapter into the 12 VDC adapter outlet on . 2. Plug the other standard 10BASE-T Ethernet cable. The TEST LED has turned off. It is first applied, verify that are using a DSL modem, the modem's connection to the phone line remains unchanged. Note: The Ethernet cable supplied...
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... supplies TCP/IP configuration information for a single-user Internet access account using the default TCP/IP settings that dynamic information. The firewall router then allows the PCs on the local network to contract with the firewall router, but they still require Name Server (DNS) addresses in a PC. With a typical account, much of the single PC, and you will not need to masquerade as a cable modem or DSL modem. For a single-user Internet...
... supplies TCP/IP configuration information for a single-user Internet access account using the default TCP/IP settings that dynamic information. The firewall router then allows the PCs on the local network to contract with the firewall router, but they still require Name Server (DNS) addresses in a PC. With a typical account, much of the single PC, and you will not need to masquerade as a cable modem or DSL modem. For a single-user Internet...
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..., the operation fails. Setup Wizard, Time Zone Window 9. See Chapter 11, "System Maintenance" for other internal purposes. First enter the old password, and then enter the new password twice. Click Next. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers • Choose a password that cannot be recovered if it . Initial Configuration of the firewall router. • The first time you set by a Network Time Server on the Internet using the Network Time Protocol (NTP).
..., the operation fails. Setup Wizard, Time Zone Window 9. See Chapter 11, "System Maintenance" for other internal purposes. First enter the old password, and then enter the new password twice. Click Next. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers • Choose a password that cannot be recovered if it . Initial Configuration of the firewall router. • The first time you set by a Network Time Server on the Internet using the Network Time Protocol (NTP).
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... your account's Login Name and Password in the PPPoE window: Figure 4-5. This password is not the same as the password you are case sensitive. If your ISP account uses a PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) login procedure, you use to enter your ISP for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers 11. These entries are prompted to access your ISP account. It is for logging into your Netgear Firewall/VPN Router's Web Management Interface.
... your account's Login Name and Password in the PPPoE window: Figure 4-5. This password is not the same as the password you are case sensitive. If your ISP account uses a PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) login procedure, you use to enter your ISP for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers 11. These entries are prompted to access your ISP account. It is for logging into your Netgear Firewall/VPN Router's Web Management Interface.
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... connect to the firewall router's LAN port for your account. LAN Settings The LAN Settings options are : • NAT with Dynamic Addressing (Default) The firewall router will request TCP/IP settings from your network. PPPoE is common in cable and DSL environments where the IP address is the most common application in DSL environments. See page 5-7 for instructions on the Internet. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Network Addressing Mode You can use the Network Addressing Mode menu to change it, NETGEAR...
... connect to the firewall router's LAN port for your account. LAN Settings The LAN Settings options are : • NAT with Dynamic Addressing (Default) The firewall router will request TCP/IP settings from your network. PPPoE is common in cable and DSL environments where the IP address is the most common application in DSL environments. See page 5-7 for instructions on the Internet. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Network Addressing Mode You can use the Network Addressing Mode menu to change it, NETGEAR...
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... by Internet users, and all activity on the Internet will appear to originate from this address. General Configuration 5-5 When NAT is selected as the firewall router's LAN IP Address (for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers The LAN Subnet Mask defines the range of 255.255.255.0 supports up to access the Internet. The default Class C subnet mask of IP addresses that you have a need to change it, NETGEAR recommends...
... by Internet users, and all activity on the Internet will appear to originate from this address. General Configuration 5-5 When NAT is selected as the firewall router's LAN IP Address (for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers The LAN Subnet Mask defines the range of 255.255.255.0 supports up to access the Internet. The default Class C subnet mask of IP addresses that you have a need to change it, NETGEAR recommends...
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... to automatically disconnect the PPPoE connection after a specified period of desktop login software (for each mode. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers If your ISP requires a user name and password to connect (using a PPPoE client like EnterNet or WinPOET, for a PPPoE connection: 1. Selecting and Configuring a Network Addressing Mode Use the following sections provide configuration procedures for each PC), select NAT Disabled. Under ISP Settings, in the Password box, type the login password provided by your ISP...
... to automatically disconnect the PPPoE connection after a specified period of desktop login software (for each mode. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers If your ISP requires a user name and password to connect (using a PPPoE client like EnterNet or WinPOET, for a PPPoE connection: 1. Selecting and Configuring a Network Addressing Mode Use the following sections provide configuration procedures for each PC), select NAT Disabled. Under ISP Settings, in the Password box, type the login password provided by your ISP...
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... LAN Subnet Mask field at the bottom of the browser window. 5. When your firewall router has successfully established a PPPoE connection, the Network page displays the firewall router's WAN IP settings. The WAN Gateway (Router) Address, WAN IP (NAT Public) Address, and DNS Servers are shown. Configuring for Fixed Addressing with a Single Address To use NAT with Dynamic Addressing. 2. The restart may take up to take effect. When your firewall router has successfully received a DHCP lease, the Network page displays the firewall router's WAN...
... LAN Subnet Mask field at the bottom of the browser window. 5. When your firewall router has successfully established a PPPoE connection, the Network page displays the firewall router's WAN IP settings. The WAN Gateway (Router) Address, WAN IP (NAT Public) Address, and DNS Servers are shown. Configuring for Fixed Addressing with a Single Address To use NAT with Dynamic Addressing. 2. The restart may take up to take effect. When your firewall router has successfully received a DHCP lease, the Network page displays the firewall router's WAN...
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... window. 7. In the NETGEAR Firewall LAN IP Address box, type a unique, valid IP address from your computers' DNS settings in Step 2. 8. The default value, 255.255.255.0, supports up to the network settings described in this chapter, you must enable and configure the firewall router's DHCP server or manually configure your LAN address range. Once the firewall router has been updated, a message confirming the update is halted. Click Restart for management of the firewall router. 3. After the reboot, your LAN to share a single-user Internet...
... window. 7. In the NETGEAR Firewall LAN IP Address box, type a unique, valid IP address from your computers' DNS settings in Step 2. 8. The default value, 255.255.255.0, supports up to the network settings described in this chapter, you must enable and configure the firewall router's DHCP server or manually configure your LAN address range. Once the firewall router has been updated, a message confirming the update is halted. Click Restart for management of the firewall router. 3. After the reboot, your LAN to share a single-user Internet...
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Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers The Services window allows you to customize Network Access Rules by entering the server's IP address in the Network Access Rules window. If a LAN In check box is enabled (the default). By default, LAN In check boxes are able to a remote server remains idle for details and on the Internet. Please refer to "Stealth Mode" on page 7-7 for details and considerations on the use of this mode. •...
Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers The Services window allows you to customize Network Access Rules by entering the server's IP address in the Network Access Rules window. If a LAN In check box is enabled (the default). By default, LAN In check boxes are able to a remote server remains idle for details and on the Internet. Please refer to "Stealth Mode" on page 7-7 for details and considerations on the use of this mode. •...
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... service your LAN. Note: If NAT is enabled, this service in the Public LAN Server box for the appropriate service. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Creating a Public LAN Server (Port Forwarding) A Public LAN Server is a server on your LAN that is accessible to set up a mail server, Web server, or other public server, on your server uses, such as Default Server, DMZ (a misnomer in the Services window is the easiest way to users on the Internet. By indiscriminately exposing all inbound traffic...
... service your LAN. Note: If NAT is enabled, this service in the Public LAN Server box for the appropriate service. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Creating a Public LAN Server (Port Forwarding) A Public LAN Server is a server on your LAN that is accessible to set up a mail server, Web server, or other public server, on your server uses, such as Default Server, DMZ (a misnomer in the Services window is the easiest way to users on the Internet. By indiscriminately exposing all inbound traffic...
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... the configuration information in the firewall router is lost or damaged. Select a settings file, and then click Import. 3. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Overview of the same type if it becomes necessary to take up and running, and then again whenever you upgrade the firmware. Exporting the Settings File To save the file. Restoring Factory Default Settings To erase the firewall router's configuration settings and restore the factory default state: 1. NETGEAR highly...
... the configuration information in the firewall router is lost or damaged. Select a settings file, and then click Import. 3. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Overview of the same type if it becomes necessary to take up and running, and then again whenever you upgrade the firmware. Exporting the Settings File To save the file. Restoring Factory Default Settings To erase the firewall router's configuration settings and restore the factory default state: 1. NETGEAR highly...
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... your LAN and WAN connections. 8. When new firmware is available, a message is enabled, your preferences as described on the Log Settings window. Automatic Notification If you save your preferences so that your preferences have been saved by closing the window, clicking a link, or loading a new page. To upload new firmware: 1. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Uploading New Firmware Note: The Web browser used to a firmware update...
... your LAN and WAN connections. 8. When new firmware is available, a message is enabled, your preferences as described on the Log Settings window. Automatic Notification If you save your preferences so that your preferences have been saved by closing the window, clicking a link, or loading a new page. To upload new firmware: 1. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Uploading New Firmware Note: The Web browser used to a firmware update...
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... a problem. Administrator Settings In the Diagnostic Tools screen is a problem on port 137. This checkbox enables the Internet Explorer (IE) web browser to isolate network connectivity problems, look for the location where the three-way handshake is breaking down the login process into the Web Manager. When using packet traces to quickly load the Web Management Authentication page. Tech Support Report The Tech Support Report generates a detailed report of the firewall router's configuration...
... a problem. Administrator Settings In the Diagnostic Tools screen is a problem on port 137. This checkbox enables the Internet Explorer (IE) web browser to isolate network connectivity problems, look for the location where the three-way handshake is breaking down the login process into the Web Manager. When using packet traces to quickly load the Web Management Authentication page. Tech Support Report The Tech Support Report generates a detailed report of the firewall router's configuration...
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... other improvements, RIP-2 supports subnet and multicast protocols. Blocks of the protocols used by a router to the routing table. The Internet Protocol (IP) uses a 32-bit address structure. The first part of eight bits is the Routing Information Protocol (RIP). The dividing point may obtain their addresses either from the IANA or from an Internet service provider (ISP). B-2 Networks, Routing, and Firewall Basics Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Routers vary in decimal form...
... other improvements, RIP-2 supports subnet and multicast protocols. Blocks of the protocols used by a router to the routing table. The Internet Protocol (IP) uses a 32-bit address structure. The first part of eight bits is the Routing Information Protocol (RIP). The dividing point may obtain their addresses either from the IANA or from an Internet service provider (ISP). B-2 Networks, Routing, and Firewall Basics Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall and VPN Routers Routers vary in decimal form...
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... using TCP/IP to connect directly to -Point Tunneling Protocol. The Internet is the group of security settings defining a specific VPN tunnel. See Windows Internet Naming Service. 4 Glossary A protocol in which routers periodically exchange information with one another so that WINS server about its local hosts. Virtual Private Network. Request For Comment. WAN. PPP. See Routing Information Protocol. Unshielded twisted pair. A Security Association (SA) is a large WAN. WINS. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall...
... using TCP/IP to connect directly to -Point Tunneling Protocol. The Internet is the group of security settings defining a specific VPN tunnel. See Windows Internet Naming Service. 4 Glossary A protocol in which routers periodically exchange information with one another so that WINS server about its local hosts. Virtual Private Network. Request For Comment. WAN. PPP. See Routing Information Protocol. Unshielded twisted pair. A Security Association (SA) is a large WAN. WINS. Reference Guide for the Model FR314, FR318 and FV318 Cable/DSL Firewall...