WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 5
... 1-2 How to Print this Manual 1-3 Chapter 2 Introduction Key Features ...2-1 802.11g Wireless Networking 2-2 A Powerful, True Firewall with Content Filtering 2-2 Security ...2-3 Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink 2-3 Extensive Protocol ...Router's Front Panel 2-6 The Router's Rear Panel 2-7 Chapter 3 Configuring the Internet and Wireless Settings Initial Configuration ...3-2 Logging Into Your Router 3-3 Changing Your Configuration 3-5 Internet Settings ...3-5 Wireless Settings ...3-9 Default Factory Settings 3-11 How to Bypass the Configuration Assistant 3-12 NETGEAR...
... 1-2 How to Print this Manual 1-3 Chapter 2 Introduction Key Features ...2-1 802.11g Wireless Networking 2-2 A Powerful, True Firewall with Content Filtering 2-2 Security ...2-3 Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink 2-3 Extensive Protocol ...Router's Front Panel 2-6 The Router's Rear Panel 2-7 Chapter 3 Configuring the Internet and Wireless Settings Initial Configuration ...3-2 Logging Into Your Router 3-3 Changing Your Configuration 3-5 Internet Settings ...3-5 Wireless Settings ...3-9 Default Factory Settings 3-11 How to Bypass the Configuration Assistant 3-12 NETGEAR...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 6
...E-Mail Alert and Web Access Log Notifications 4-7 Chapter 5 Maintenance Viewing Wireless Router Status Information 5-1 Viewing a List of Attached Devices 5-5 Configuration File Management 5-5 Restoring and Backing ...Router Configuring Port Triggering 6-1 Configuring Port Forwarding to Local Servers 6-3 Adding a Custom Service 6-5 Editing or Deleting a Port Forwarding Entry 6-5 Local Web and FTP Server Example 6-6 Multiple Computers for Half Life, KALI or Quake III Example 6-6 Configuring the WAN Setup Options 6-7 Connect Automatically, as Required 6-7 Disabling the SPI Firewall...
...E-Mail Alert and Web Access Log Notifications 4-7 Chapter 5 Maintenance Viewing Wireless Router Status Information 5-1 Viewing a List of Attached Devices 5-5 Configuration File Management 5-5 Restoring and Backing ...Router Configuring Port Triggering 6-1 Configuring Port Forwarding to Local Servers 6-3 Adding a Custom Service 6-5 Editing or Deleting a Port Forwarding Entry 6-5 Local Web and FTP Server Example 6-6 Multiple Computers for Half Life, KALI or Quake III Example 6-6 Configuring the WAN Setup Options 6-7 Connect Automatically, as Required 6-7 Disabling the SPI Firewall...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 7
... Troubleshooting the ISP Connection 7-4 Troubleshooting a TCP/IP Network Using a Ping Utility 7-5 Testing the LAN Path to Your Router 7-5 Testing the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device 7-6 Restoring the Default Configuration and Password 7-7 Problems with ...Date and Time 7-7 Appendix A Technical Specifications Appendix B Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics Related Publications ...B-1 Basic Router Concepts B-1 What is a Router B-1 Routing Information Protocol B-2 IP Addresses and the Internet B-2 Netmask ...B-4 Subnet Addressing B-4 Private IP...
... Troubleshooting the ISP Connection 7-4 Troubleshooting a TCP/IP Network Using a Ping Utility 7-5 Testing the LAN Path to Your Router 7-5 Testing the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device 7-6 Restoring the Default Configuration and Password 7-7 Problems with ...Date and Time 7-7 Appendix A Technical Specifications Appendix B Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics Related Publications ...B-1 Basic Router Concepts B-1 What is a Router B-1 Routing Information Protocol B-2 IP Addresses and the Internet B-2 Netmask ...B-4 Subnet Addressing B-4 Private IP...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 8
... B-10 Internet Security and Firewalls B-10 What is a Firewall B-10 Stateful Packet Inspection B-11 Denial of Service Attack B-11 Ethernet Cabling ...B-11 Category 5 Cable Quality B-12 Inside Twisted Pair Cables B-12 Uplink Switches, Crossover Cables, and MDI/MDIX Switching B-14 Appendix C Preparing Your Network What You Need To Use a Router with a Broadband Modem...
... B-10 Internet Security and Firewalls B-10 What is a Firewall B-10 Stateful Packet Inspection B-11 Denial of Service Attack B-11 Ethernet Cabling ...B-11 Category 5 Cable Quality B-12 Inside Twisted Pair Cables B-12 Uplink Switches, Crossover Cables, and MDI/MDIX Switching B-14 Appendix C Preparing Your Network What You Need To Use a Router with a Broadband Modem...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 11
... site at http://kbserver.netgear.com/products/WGR614 v6.asp. However, basic computer network, Internet, firewall, and VPN technologies tutorial information is used to highlight special messages: Note: This format is provided in the Appendices and on the NETGEAR, Inc. Manual Scope Product Version Manual Publication Date 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 April 2005 Note: Product...
... site at http://kbserver.netgear.com/products/WGR614 v6.asp. However, basic computer network, Internet, firewall, and VPN technologies tutorial information is used to highlight special messages: Note: This format is provided in the Appendices and on the NETGEAR, Inc. Manual Scope Product Version Manual Publication Date 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 April 2005 Note: Product...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 15
... Front panel LEDs for easy monitoring of status and activity. This chapter describes the features of the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6. The WGR614 v6 router provides you can establish restricted access policies based on your local area network (LAN) to the Internet ... Security. • Built in firewall protects you from hackers. Parents and network administrators can install and use by a single computer. With minimum setup, you with 4-port switch connects your purchase of the NETGEAR® 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6. Introduction 2-1 202-10099-...
... Front panel LEDs for easy monitoring of status and activity. This chapter describes the features of the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6. The WGR614 v6 router provides you can establish restricted access policies based on your local area network (LAN) to the Internet ... Security. • Built in firewall protects you from hackers. Parents and network administrators can install and use by a single computer. With minimum setup, you with 4-port switch connects your purchase of the NETGEAR® 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6. Introduction 2-1 202-10099-...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 16
... be turned off -limits. • Logs security incidents. Support for firmware upgrades. 802.11g Wireless Networking The WGR614 v6 router includes an 802.11g wireless access point, providing continuous, high-speed 54 Mbps access between your wireless and Ethernet devices. Its firewall features include: • Denial of Death, SYN Flood, LAND Attack, and IP Spoofing. •...
... be turned off -limits. • Logs security incidents. Support for firmware upgrades. 802.11g Wireless Networking The WGR614 v6 router includes an 802.11g wireless access point, providing continuous, high-speed 54 Mbps access between your wireless and Ethernet devices. Its firewall features include: • Denial of Death, SYN Flood, LAND Attack, and IP Spoofing. •...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 17
Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 • The WGR614 v6 prevents objectionable content from the local network. Requests originating from outside the LAN from finding and directly accessing the computers on the LAN. ... on the service port number of cable to Appendix B, "Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics." This feature also eliminates the need to worry about TCP/IP, refer to make the right connection. Extensive Protocol Support The WGR614 v6 router supports the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and Routing Information Protocol...
Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 • The WGR614 v6 prevents objectionable content from the local network. Requests originating from outside the LAN from finding and directly accessing the computers on the LAN. ... on the service port number of cable to Appendix B, "Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics." This feature also eliminates the need to worry about TCP/IP, refer to make the right connection. Extensive Protocol Support The WGR614 v6 router supports the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and Routing Information Protocol...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 53
...Advanced heading in this chapter. Using the Port Triggering page, you are unfamiliar with networking and routing, refer to Appendix B, "Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics," to become more familiar with the terms and procedures used to the triggering computer. Note: If you can be used in ...the data and triggers the incoming port. Note: If you use Internet applications (like Quake III), or to track your 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6. Port Triggering opens an incoming port temporarily and does not require the server on the internet to use applications such as multi-...
...Advanced heading in this chapter. Using the Port Triggering page, you are unfamiliar with networking and routing, refer to Appendix B, "Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics," to become more familiar with the terms and procedures used to the triggering computer. Note: If you can be used in ...the data and triggers the incoming port. Note: If you use Internet applications (like Quake III), or to track your 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6. Port Triggering opens an incoming port temporarily and does not require the server on the internet to use applications such as multi-...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 60
.... The WAN Setup menu, shown below lets you have configured in special circumstances. Type the IP address for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 Disabling the SPI Firewall The SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) Firewall protects your network. To remove the default DMZ server, replace the IP address numbers with NAT. Don't check this traffic...
.... The WAN Setup menu, shown below lets you have configured in special circumstances. Type the IP address for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 Disabling the SPI Firewall The SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) Firewall protects your network. To remove the default DMZ server, replace the IP address numbers with NAT. Don't check this traffic...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 68
... status of 1 will likely be denied by the company's firewall. The static route would look like Figure 6-10. Your password can allow a user or users on the 134.177.0.0 network, your router will forward your WGR614 v6 router. In this example: • The Destination IP Address and...to a very secure password. The ISP forwards your router that all traffic for all 192.168.1.x addresses. A default route was created to your router, two implicit static routes were created. Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 When you first configured your local network for ...
... status of 1 will likely be denied by the company's firewall. The static route would look like Figure 6-10. Your password can allow a user or users on the 134.177.0.0 network, your router will forward your WGR614 v6 router. In this example: • The Destination IP Address and...to a very secure password. The ISP forwards your router that all traffic for all 192.168.1.x addresses. A default route was created to your router, two implicit static routes were created. Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 When you first configured your local network for ...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 83
... they support. The function of the overall network by gathering and exchanging information with other sites worldwide. The 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 is a Router? Using this expense, Internet access is a Request For Comment (RFC) published by a slower-speed wide-area network ... and define the standard protocols and procedures for further information. Appendix B Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics This chapter provides an overview of this information, the router chooses the best path for forwarding network traffic. In order to various RFC documents for the...
... they support. The function of the overall network by gathering and exchanging information with other sites worldwide. The 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 is a Router? Using this expense, Internet access is a Request For Comment (RFC) published by a slower-speed wide-area network ... and define the standard protocols and procedures for further information. Appendix B Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics This chapter provides an overview of this information, the router chooses the best path for forwarding network traffic. In order to various RFC documents for the...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 84
... by decimal points. There are assigned to organizations by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 Routing Information Protocol One of the protocols used by the TCP/IP software to identify the address class. Blocks of addresses...or station on the Internet must have a unique address to make sure that transmitted data reaches the correct destination. B-2 Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics 202-10099-01, April 2005 You can correctly identify the host section of IP addresses. RIP is the Routing Information ...
... by decimal points. There are assigned to organizations by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 Routing Information Protocol One of the protocols used by the TCP/IP software to identify the address class. Blocks of addresses...or station on the Internet must have a unique address to make sure that transmitted data reaches the correct destination. B-2 Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics 202-10099-01, April 2005 You can correctly identify the host section of IP addresses. RIP is the Routing Information ...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 85
They use 24 bits for the network address and eight bits for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 Class A Network Class B Node Network Class C Node Network Figure B-1: Three Main Address Classes Node 7261 The five address classes are: • Class A Class A...D Class D addresses are in this range: 192.0.1.x to many hosts). A Class B address uses a 16-bit network number and a 16-bit node number. Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics B-3 202-10099-01, April 2005 Class C addresses use an eight-bit network number and a 24-bit node number. Reference Manual for the node.
They use 24 bits for the network address and eight bits for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 Class A Network Class B Node Network Class C Node Network Figure B-1: Three Main Address Classes Node 7261 The five address classes are: • Class A Class A...D Class D addresses are in this range: 192.0.1.x to many hosts). A Class B address uses a 16-bit network number and a 16-bit node number. Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics B-3 202-10099-01, April 2005 Class C addresses use an eight-bit network number and a 24-bit node number. Reference Manual for the node.
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 86
... zeros) is known as the network address and is not usually assigned to a host. For instance, the netmasks for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 This addressing structure allows IP addresses to dotted-decimal notation, the netmask may also be expressed in terms of the number of ones... alternative to uniquely identify each physical network and each node on each end of a routed link requires a different network number. B-4 Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics 202-10099-01, April 2005 For example, the address 192.168.170.237 is a Class C IP address whose network portion is an...
... zeros) is known as the network address and is not usually assigned to a host. For instance, the netmasks for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 This addressing structure allows IP addresses to dotted-decimal notation, the netmask may also be expressed in terms of the number of ones... alternative to uniquely identify each physical network and each node on each end of a routed link requires a different network number. B-4 Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics 202-10099-01, April 2005 For example, the address 192.168.170.237 is a Class C IP address whose network portion is an...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 87
... the network address of the second subnet. Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics B-5 202-10099-01, April 2005 In addition to extending the number of Subnetting a Class B Address A Class B address can be interpreted as a subnet number instead. Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 Subnet addressing allows us 16 bits of node...
... the network address of the second subnet. Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics B-5 202-10099-01, April 2005 In addition to extending the number of Subnetting a Class B Address A Class B address can be interpreted as a subnet number instead. Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 Subnet addressing allows us 16 bits of node...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 88
Reference Manual for the following reasons: B-6 Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics 202-10099-01, April 2005 For example, to use the table, write down the original class netmask and replace the 0 value octets with ....255.240. Table 7-1. Netmask Notation Translation Table for One Octet Number of the additional subnet bits. To use the same netmask for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 The following table displays several common netmask values in dotted-decimal notation. Netmask Formats Dotted-Decimal 255.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.0 255.255...
Reference Manual for the following reasons: B-6 Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics 202-10099-01, April 2005 For example, to use the table, write down the original class netmask and replace the 0 value octets with ....255.240. Table 7-1. Netmask Notation Translation Table for One Octet Number of the additional subnet bits. To use the same netmask for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 The following table displays several common netmask values in dotted-decimal notation. Netmask Formats Dotted-Decimal 255.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 255.255.255.0 255.255...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 89
...of Internet account is globally unique on which bits comprise the host address. • So that is more costly than a router. Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 • So that hosts recognize local IP broadcast packets When a device broadcasts to its Web site at www.ietf... can be statically or dynamically assigned by a single user with all devices on the segment must agree on the Internet. Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics B-7 202-10099-01, April 2005 Single IP Address Operation Using NAT In the past, if multiple computers on its segment ...
...of Internet account is globally unique on which bits comprise the host address. • So that is more costly than a router. Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 • So that hosts recognize local IP broadcast packets When a device broadcasts to its Web site at www.ietf... can be statically or dynamically assigned by a single user with all devices on the segment must agree on the Internet. Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics B-7 202-10099-01, April 2005 Single IP Address Operation Using NAT In the past, if multiple computers on its segment ...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 90
... (MAC) address. To send data between LAN devices, you can prevent intruders from one computer (for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 The following figure illustrates a single IP address operation. B-8 Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics 202-10099-01, April 2005 This filtering can allow one LAN device to outside users. Reference Manual for...
... (MAC) address. To send data between LAN devices, you can prevent intruders from one computer (for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 The following figure illustrates a single IP address operation. B-8 Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics 202-10099-01, April 2005 This filtering can allow one LAN device to outside users. Reference Manual for...
WGR614v6 Reference Manual
Page 91
... Translator (NAT). Just as a telephone directory maps names to phone numbers, or as www.NETGEAR.com. Domain Name Server Many of the resources on the Internet can be obtained from the address...addressed by its own MAC address directly to IP addresses. Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 If a device sends data to another station on the network and the destination MAC ...IP address responds with the required destination MAC address. Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics B-9 202-10099-01, April 2005 The destination IP address for Management of network ...
... Translator (NAT). Just as a telephone directory maps names to phone numbers, or as www.NETGEAR.com. Domain Name Server Many of the resources on the Internet can be obtained from the address...addressed by its own MAC address directly to IP addresses. Reference Manual for the 54 Mbps Wireless Router WGR614 v6 If a device sends data to another station on the network and the destination MAC ...IP address responds with the required destination MAC address. Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics B-9 202-10099-01, April 2005 The destination IP address for Management of network ...