Midi Reference
Page 2
... (n = channel number) kk = Note number: 00H-7FH = C-2-G8 vv = Velocity 2. Controller Value Pitch bend ±0 Modulation 0 (OFF) Expression 127 (Max) Sustain 0 (OFF) Portamento Control Cancels the Portamento Source Key Number that are controllable with "All Note Off" transmission). • When a voice bank MSB/LSB is received, the number is stored in the internal buffer regardless of next Program Change message. (2) Modulation (reception only) ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 01H Modulation 00H...7FH (3) Main Volume...
... (n = channel number) kk = Note number: 00H-7FH = C-2-G8 vv = Velocity 2. Controller Value Pitch bend ±0 Modulation 0 (OFF) Expression 127 (Max) Sustain 0 (OFF) Portamento Control Cancels the Portamento Source Key Number that are controllable with "All Note Off" transmission). • When a voice bank MSB/LSB is received, the number is stored in the internal buffer regardless of next Program Change message. (2) Modulation (reception only) ccH Parameter Data Range (vvH) 01H Modulation 00H...7FH (3) Main Volume...
Midi Reference
Page 3
... error occurs during MIDI reception, the Sustain, Sostenuto, and Soft effects for All Sound Off, All Notes Off and Reset All Controllers as 96-clock tempo timing when MIDI clock is set to its default settings. PROGRAM CHANGE Data format: [CnH] -> [ppH] CnH = Program event (n = channel number) ppH = Program change number listed above. Pitch Bend Change (reception only) [EnH] -> [ccH] -> [ddH] ccH = LSB ddH = MSB 6. This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be reset to Internal. PIANO...
... error occurs during MIDI reception, the Sustain, Sostenuto, and Soft effects for All Sound Off, All Notes Off and Reset All Controllers as 96-clock tempo timing when MIDI clock is set to its default settings. PROGRAM CHANGE Data format: [CnH] -> [ppH] CnH = Program event (n = channel number) ppH = Program change number listed above. Pitch Bend Change (reception only) [EnH] -> [ccH] -> [ddH] ccH = LSB ddH = MSB 6. This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be reset to Internal. PIANO...
Midi Reference
Page 4
... reset to Table 1 below. Note that the table's Total Size value gives the size of all channels. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Others) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [27H] -> [30H] -> [00H] -> [00H] -> [mmH] -> [llH] -> [ccH] -> [F7H] Master Tuning (XG and last message priority) simultaneously changes the pitch of a bulk block. F0H = Exclusive Status 43H = Yamaha ID 1nH = When received, n=0-F. When transmitted, n=0. 4CH = Model...
... reset to Table 1 below. Note that the table's Total Size value gives the size of all channels. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Others) Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [27H] -> [30H] -> [00H] -> [00H] -> [mmH] -> [llH] -> [ccH] -> [F7H] Master Tuning (XG and last message priority) simultaneously changes the pitch of a bulk block. F0H = Exclusive Status 43H = Yamaha ID 1nH = When received, n=0-F. When transmitted, n=0. 4CH = Model...
Midi Reference
Page 5
... 00-7F Parameter REVERB TYPE MSB REVERB TYPE LSB CHORUS TYPE MSB CHORUS TYPE LSB CHORUS PARAMETER 1 CHORUS PARAMETER 3 Description Refer to Effect MIDI Map 00 : basic type Refer to the "Effect MIDI Map" for a complete list of Reverb and Chorus type numbers. MIDI Data Format / MIDI-Datenformat / Format des données MIDI / Formato de datos MIDI MIDI Parameter Change table (SYSTEM) Address (H) Size (H) Data (H) Parameter Description 00 00 00 4 020C-05F4(*1) MASTER TUNE -102.4-+102...
... 00-7F Parameter REVERB TYPE MSB REVERB TYPE LSB CHORUS TYPE MSB CHORUS TYPE LSB CHORUS PARAMETER 1 CHORUS PARAMETER 3 Description Refer to Effect MIDI Map 00 : basic type Refer to the "Effect MIDI Map" for a complete list of Reverb and Chorus type numbers. MIDI Data Format / MIDI-Datenformat / Format des données MIDI / Formato de datos MIDI MIDI Parameter Change table (SYSTEM) Address (H) Size (H) Data (H) Parameter Description 00 00 00 4 020C-05F4(*1) MASTER TUNE -102.4-+102...
Owner's Manual
Page 5
... instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. The power cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged. - For P-45 WARNING Always follow the basic precautions listed below to the instrument or overheating. • Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which might spill into any openings. The required voltage is a sudden loss of sound during use immediately and have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service...
... instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. The power cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged. - For P-45 WARNING Always follow the basic precautions listed below to the instrument or overheating. • Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which might spill into any openings. The required voltage is a sudden loss of sound during use immediately and have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service...
Owner's Manual
Page 6
... or iPod touch, we recommend that you set the volumes of all computer software, style files, MIDI files, WAVE data, musical scores and sound recordings. This could be tuned by improper use others' copyrights. Do not use is turned off the power for all connected cables, to prevent damage to the cables or injury to anyone who might discolor the panel or keyboard. Maintenance • When cleaning the instrument, use . Such copyrighted...
... or iPod touch, we recommend that you set the volumes of all computer software, style files, MIDI files, WAVE data, musical scores and sound recordings. This could be tuned by improper use others' copyrights. Do not use is turned off the power for all connected cables, to prevent damage to the cables or injury to anyone who might discolor the panel or keyboard. Maintenance • When cleaning the instrument, use . Such copyrighted...
Owner's Manual
Page 7
... Fine-tuning the Pitch 15 Playing Back Songs 16 Listening to the Voice Demo Songs 16 Listening to the Piano Songs (Preset Songs)........16 Using the Metronome 17 Selecting a Beat 17 Adjusting the Tempo 17 Adjusting the Volume of the Metronome 17 Connecting Other Equipment 18 Connecting an iPad or iPhone 18 Connecting to a computer 18 MIDI Settings 18 Data Backup and Initializing 19 Appendix Troubleshooting 20 Specifications 20 Index 21 Quick Operation Guide 22 With this instrument, you...
... Fine-tuning the Pitch 15 Playing Back Songs 16 Listening to the Voice Demo Songs 16 Listening to the Piano Songs (Preset Songs)........16 Using the Metronome 17 Selecting a Beat 17 Adjusting the Tempo 17 Adjusting the Volume of the Metronome 17 Connecting Other Equipment 18 Connecting an iPad or iPhone 18 Connecting to a computer 18 MIDI Settings 18 Data Backup and Initializing 19 Appendix Troubleshooting 20 Specifications 20 Index 21 Quick Operation Guide 22 With this instrument, you...
Owner's Manual
Page 9
... you use an optional keyboard stand for better sound. u DC IN jack page 10 For connecting the power adaptor. r [USB TO HOST] terminal page 18 For connecting to standby. y [PHONES] jack page 11 For connecting a set various parameters by pressing a note on or setting to an iPhone, iPad, or computer. w [MASTER VOLUME] slider page 11 For adjusting the volume of standard stereo headphones. Optional Keyboard Stand Speakers are built into the instrument at the bottom. Panel Controls...
... you use an optional keyboard stand for better sound. u DC IN jack page 10 For connecting the power adaptor. r [USB TO HOST] terminal page 18 For connecting to standby. y [PHONES] jack page 11 For connecting a set various parameters by pressing a note on or setting to an iPhone, iPad, or computer. w [MASTER VOLUME] slider page 11 For adjusting the volume of standard stereo headphones. Optional Keyboard Stand Speakers are built into the instrument at the bottom. Panel Controls...
Owner's Manual
Page 10
... plug. While playing the keyboard, adjust the volume level by using is turned on the power. CAUTION • When setting up the product, make sure to turn off : While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press the lowest key (A-1). If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immediately turn on : While holding down the lowest key (A-1), press the [ ] (Standby/On) switch to unplug the power cord from the power adaptor. A-1 10 P-45 Owner's Manual WARNING • Use the specified adaptor...
... plug. While playing the keyboard, adjust the volume level by using is turned on the power. CAUTION • When setting up the product, make sure to turn off : While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press the lowest key (A-1). If some trouble or malfunction occurs, immediately turn on : While holding down the lowest key (A-1), press the [ ] (Standby/On) switch to unplug the power cord from the power adaptor. A-1 10 P-45 Owner's Manual WARNING • Use the specified adaptor...
Owner's Manual
Page 11
... Auto Power Off function: While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press the A#-1 key. Standard stereo phone plug CAUTION • To protect your foot from the pedal to this instrument, there are a minimum of panel controls, and most settings are three types of this jack. Softer Louder Setting the Operation Confirmation Sounds Because of the simple, piano-like design of sounds used: an ascending sound for on or off when a plug is for connecting...
... Auto Power Off function: While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press the A#-1 key. Standard stereo phone plug CAUTION • To protect your foot from the pedal to this instrument, there are a minimum of panel controls, and most settings are three types of this jack. Softer Louder Setting the Operation Confirmation Sounds Because of the simple, piano-like design of sounds used: an ascending sound for on or off when a plug is for connecting...
Owner's Manual
Page 12
... Voice is the organ's full coupler sound, often associated with piano in an ensemble. A0 keys. С0 A0 Voice List Key Voice Name Description C0 GRAND PIANO 1 Recorded samples from the Baroque period. D0 E. PIANO 2 An electronic piano sound created by one , C#6 to 0 (equal balance). Good for standard popular music. Settings above "0" increase the volume of hammer- C#6 (+1) B5 (-1) C6 (0) 12 P-45 Owner's Manual Selecting & Playing Voices ReferencSe electing a Voice To select the Grand Piano Voice: Simply press [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION...
... Voice is the organ's full coupler sound, often associated with piano in an ensemble. A0 keys. С0 A0 Voice List Key Voice Name Description C0 GRAND PIANO 1 Recorded samples from the Baroque period. D0 E. PIANO 2 An electronic piano sound created by one , C#6 to 0 (equal balance). Good for standard popular music. Settings above "0" increase the volume of hammer- C#6 (+1) B5 (-1) C6 (0) 12 P-45 Owner's Manual Selecting & Playing Voices ReferencSe electing a Voice To select the Grand Piano Voice: Simply press [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION...
Owner's Manual
Page 13
... deeper the effect. Reverb This instrument features several Reverb Types that add extra depth and expression to the sound to the default value (most suitable value for the current Voice Setting range: 0 (no effect) - 10 (maximum depth) A#4 (Default) A4 B4 (+1) (-1) P-45 Owner's Manual 13 To select a Reverb Type: While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press one , or A#4 to reset to create a realistic acoustic ambience. Equivalent to C3 (Center) D3 Split Point (E3...
... deeper the effect. Reverb This instrument features several Reverb Types that add extra depth and expression to the sound to the default value (most suitable value for the current Voice Setting range: 0 (no effect) - 10 (maximum depth) A#4 (Default) A4 B4 (+1) (-1) P-45 Owner's Manual 13 To select a Reverb Type: While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press one , or A#4 to reset to create a realistic acoustic ambience. Equivalent to C3 (Center) D3 Split Point (E3...
Owner's Manual
Page 14
... the standard piano touch response (default setting). C3 Hard The volume level changes very widely from pianissimo to fortissimo to keyboard dynamics. NOTE • The Touch Sensitivity settings may have to hit the keys hard to produce a loud sound. F#6 (Original pitch) F6 (-1) G6 (+1) 14 P-45 Owner's Manual A2 Transposing the Pitch in Semitones You can specify the Touch Sensitivity (how the sound responds to increase by 1 semitone. Setting range: -6 - 0 - +6 A2 C3 Touch Sensitivity Key Touch Sensitivity Description A2...
... the standard piano touch response (default setting). C3 Hard The volume level changes very widely from pianissimo to fortissimo to keyboard dynamics. NOTE • The Touch Sensitivity settings may have to hit the keys hard to produce a loud sound. F#6 (Original pitch) F6 (-1) G6 (+1) 14 P-45 Owner's Manual A2 Transposing the Pitch in Semitones You can specify the Touch Sensitivity (how the sound responds to increase by 1 semitone. Setting range: -6 - 0 - +6 A2 C3 Touch Sensitivity Key Touch Sensitivity Description A2...
Owner's Manual
Page 15
...: While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press the A#6 key. To set the pitch to that of the entire instrument in approximately 0.2 Hz increments. To reset the pitch to the default (A3 = 440.0 Hz): While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press the B6 key. Fine-tuning the Pitch You can fine tune the pitch of other instruments or CD music. G#6 (-0.2 Hz) A#6 (442.0 Hz) A6 (+0.2 Hz) B6 (440.0 Hz) Selecting & Playing Voices P-45 Owner's Manual 15
...: While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press the A#6 key. To set the pitch to that of the entire instrument in approximately 0.2 Hz increments. To reset the pitch to the default (A3 = 440.0 Hz): While holding down [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION], press the B6 key. Fine-tuning the Pitch You can fine tune the pitch of other instruments or CD music. G#6 (-0.2 Hz) A#6 (442.0 Hz) A6 (+0.2 Hz) B6 (440.0 Hz) Selecting & Playing Voices P-45 Owner's Manual 15
Owner's Manual
Page 16
... G2 A#1 NOTE • The keyboard Voice is same as that of the current Demo Song. PIANO 2 E1 PIPE ORGAN 1 Original Original Original Original Original Original Original Original Original Original F1 PIPE ORGAN 2 Original F#1 STRINGS Original G1 HARPSICHORD 1 Gavotte G#1 HARPSICHORD 2 Invention No. 1 A1 VIBRAPHONE Original Original Original J.S. Bach J.S. G2 Preset Song List Key No. Oesten J.F. Joplin C.A. To adjust the playback tempo: The operation is automatically set to...
... G2 A#1 NOTE • The keyboard Voice is same as that of the current Demo Song. PIANO 2 E1 PIPE ORGAN 1 Original Original Original Original Original Original Original Original Original Original F1 PIPE ORGAN 2 Original F#1 STRINGS Original G1 HARPSICHORD 1 Gavotte G#1 HARPSICHORD 2 Invention No. 1 A1 VIBRAPHONE Original Original Original J.S. Bach J.S. G2 Preset Song List Key No. Oesten J.F. Joplin C.A. To adjust the playback tempo: The operation is automatically set to...
Owner's Manual
Page 18
... keyboard performance via Voice 2 is less than the Transmit Channel are output during playback of the Demo Song or Preset Song. Other MIDI Settings The MIDI settings other electronic components, turn off to all components, set as listed below, and cannot be matched for free from the Yamaha web site. E6 keys. Connecting to a computer By connecting a computer to the [USB TO HOST] terminal, you can use a wide range of apps to expand the functionality...
... keyboard performance via Voice 2 is less than the Transmit Channel are output during playback of the Demo Song or Preset Song. Other MIDI Settings The MIDI settings other electronic components, turn off to all components, set as listed below, and cannot be matched for free from the Yamaha web site. E6 keys. Connecting to a computer By connecting a computer to the [USB TO HOST] terminal, you can use a wide range of apps to expand the functionality...
Owner's Manual
Page 19
P-45 Owner's Manual 19 NOTICE • Never turn the power on /off To initialize the backup data: While holding down the C7 key (right-most key), turn off the power. NOTE • If this instrument somehow malfunctions or fails to the factory initial settings. Backup data Metronome Volume, Metronome Beat, Touch Sensitivity, Tuning, Auto Power Off, Operation Confirmation Sounds on to initialize the backup data to operate properly, try execut- ing the initialization. C7 The...
P-45 Owner's Manual 19 NOTICE • Never turn the power on /off To initialize the backup data: While holding down the C7 key (right-most key), turn off the power. NOTE • If this instrument somehow malfunctions or fails to the factory initial settings. Backup data Metronome Volume, Metronome Beat, Touch Sensitivity, Tuning, Auto Power Off, Operation Confirmation Sounds on to initialize the backup data to operate properly, try execut- ing the initialization. C7 The...
Owner's Manual
Page 20
...; Touch Sensitivity (Hard, Medium, Soft, Fixed) Tone Generation / Voice • AWM Stereo Sampling • 10 Preset Voices • Polyphony: 64 Effects/Functions • 4 Reverb types • Dual • Duo Song Playback • 10 Voice Demo Songs + 10 Piano Preset Songs Overall Controls • Metronome • Tempo: 32 - 280 • Transpose: -6 - 0 - +6 • Fine Tuning: 414.8 - 440.0 - 466.8 Hz Connectivity • DC IN (12V), PHONES, SUSTAIN, USB TO HOST Amplifiers •6W+6W Speakers • 12 cm x 2 20 P-45 Owner's Manual Power Supply • AC Adaptor PA...
...; Touch Sensitivity (Hard, Medium, Soft, Fixed) Tone Generation / Voice • AWM Stereo Sampling • 10 Preset Voices • Polyphony: 64 Effects/Functions • 4 Reverb types • Dual • Duo Song Playback • 10 Voice Demo Songs + 10 Piano Preset Songs Overall Controls • Metronome • Tempo: 32 - 280 • Transpose: -6 - 0 - +6 • Fine Tuning: 414.8 - 440.0 - 466.8 Hz Connectivity • DC IN (12V), PHONES, SUSTAIN, USB TO HOST Amplifiers •6W+6W Speakers • 12 cm x 2 20 P-45 Owner's Manual Power Supply • AC Adaptor PA...
Owner's Manual
Page 21
... 18 Connecting to a computer 18 D Data Backup 19 Demo Song List 16 Dual 12 Duo 13 F Footswitch 11 S Selecting a Beat 17 Specifications 20 T Touch Sensitivity 14 Transposing 14 Troubleshooting 20 Tuning 15 Turning the Power On/Off 10 V Voice 12 Voice Demo Songs 16 Voice List 12 Volume 11 H Half Pedal function 11 Headphones 11 I Initializing 19 M Metronome 17 MIDI Settings 18 Music Rest 8 O Online Materials (PDF 8 Operation Confirmation Sounds 11 Optional Keyboard Stand 9 Owner's Manual 8 P Piano Songs 16 Power Adaptor 10 Preset Song List 16 Preset Songs 16...
... 18 Connecting to a computer 18 D Data Backup 19 Demo Song List 16 Dual 12 Duo 13 F Footswitch 11 S Selecting a Beat 17 Specifications 20 T Touch Sensitivity 14 Transposing 14 Troubleshooting 20 Tuning 15 Turning the Power On/Off 10 V Voice 12 Voice Demo Songs 16 Voice List 12 Volume 11 H Half Pedal function 11 Headphones 11 I Initializing 19 M Metronome 17 MIDI Settings 18 Music Rest 8 O Online Materials (PDF 8 Operation Confirmation Sounds 11 Optional Keyboard Stand 9 Owner's Manual 8 P Piano Songs 16 Power Adaptor 10 Preset Song List 16 Preset Songs 16...
Owner's Manual
Page 22
... (Default) Decrease by approx. 0.2 Hz A3 = 442.0 Hz Operation Confirmation Sounds ON/OFF C#4 D#4 F#4 G#4 A#4 C#5 D#5 F#5 G#5 A#5 C#6 D#6 F#6 G#6 A#6 Tempo Balance between Voice 1 and Voice 2 Reverb Reverb Octave Metronome Depth Type Setting MIDI Transmit Channel Transpose Tuning 22 P-45 Owner's Manual PIANO 2 STRINGS HARPSICHORD 2 F#3 G#3 A#3 GRAND PIANO 1 E. or set parameters. (Refer to select preset songs, etc. Quick Operation Guide While holding down the [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION] button, press the highlighted keys shown below to diagram below.) Voice Voice Demo Preset...
... (Default) Decrease by approx. 0.2 Hz A3 = 442.0 Hz Operation Confirmation Sounds ON/OFF C#4 D#4 F#4 G#4 A#4 C#5 D#5 F#5 G#5 A#5 C#6 D#6 F#6 G#6 A#6 Tempo Balance between Voice 1 and Voice 2 Reverb Reverb Octave Metronome Depth Type Setting MIDI Transmit Channel Transpose Tuning 22 P-45 Owner's Manual PIANO 2 STRINGS HARPSICHORD 2 F#3 G#3 A#3 GRAND PIANO 1 E. or set parameters. (Refer to select preset songs, etc. Quick Operation Guide While holding down the [GRAND PIANO/FUNCTION] button, press the highlighted keys shown below to diagram below.) Voice Voice Demo Preset...