User Guide
Page 2
... URL 35 Provisioning Your Linksys ATA Device 35 Provisioning Capabilities 36 Configuration Profile 36 Chapter 3: Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability . . 38 Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice over IP (VoIP) 38 NAT Mapping with Session Border Controller 38 NAT Mapping with SIP-ALG Router 38 Configuring NAT Mapping ...with a Static IP Address 39 Linksys ATA Administration Guide i
... URL 35 Provisioning Your Linksys ATA Device 35 Provisioning Capabilities 36 Configuration Profile 36 Chapter 3: Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability . . 38 Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice over IP (VoIP) 38 NAT Mapping with Session Border Controller 38 NAT Mapping with SIP-ALG Router 38 Configuring NAT Mapping ...with a Static IP Address 39 Linksys ATA Administration Guide i
User Guide
Page 3
Table of Contents Configuring NAT Mapping with STUN 40 Determining Whether the Router Uses Symmetric or Asymmetric NAT 41 Firewalls and SIP 42 Configuring SIP Timer Values 43 Chapter 4: Configuring Voice Services 44 Supported Codecs 44 Using a FAX ... to PSTN Sharing One VoIP Account Between the FXS and PSTN Lines Other Options 74 74 75 75 76 77 77 78 79 80 81 Linksys ATA Administration Guide ii
Table of Contents Configuring NAT Mapping with STUN 40 Determining Whether the Router Uses Symmetric or Asymmetric NAT 41 Firewalls and SIP 42 Configuring SIP Timer Values 43 Chapter 4: Configuring Voice Services 44 Supported Codecs 44 Using a FAX ... to PSTN Sharing One VoIP Account Between the FXS and PSTN Lines Other Options 74 74 75 75 76 77 77 78 79 80 81 Linksys ATA Administration Guide ii
User Guide
Page 10
... PSTN connectivity. Appendix D, "Troubleshooting" This appendix provides solutions to configure the Linksys Voice System, which typically consists of a SPA9000 IP PBX, one or more SPA900 Series IP phones, and the optional SPA400 PSTN gateway and voice mail server. Chapter 4, "...Appendix C, "Provisioning Reference (WRP400)" The WRP400 can configure under the Router and Network tabs in this guide is organized into the following chapters and appendices: Chapter Contents Chapter 1, "Introducing Linksys Analog Telephone Adapters" This chapter introduces the functionality of System for ...
... PSTN connectivity. Appendix D, "Troubleshooting" This appendix provides solutions to configure the Linksys Voice System, which typically consists of a SPA9000 IP PBX, one or more SPA900 Series IP phones, and the optional SPA400 PSTN gateway and voice mail server. Chapter 4, "...Appendix C, "Provisioning Reference (WRP400)" The WRP400 can configure under the Router and Network tabs in this guide is organized into the following chapters and appendices: Chapter Contents Chapter 1, "Introducing Linksys Analog Telephone Adapters" This chapter introduces the functionality of System for ...
User Guide
Page 15
... network, such as the Internet, through one or more standard telephone RJ-11 phone ports using standard analog telephone equipment. A Linksys ATA device provides user access to Internet phone services through a broadband (DSL or cable) modem or router. 187254 Telephone/fax V Ethernet Broadband Linksys ATA Broadband CPE (DSL, cable, fixed wireless) Layer 3 Voice gateway IP infrastructure V PSTN SIP proxy...
... network, such as the Internet, through one or more standard telephone RJ-11 phone ports using standard analog telephone equipment. A Linksys ATA device provides user access to Internet phone services through a broadband (DSL or cable) modem or router. 187254 Telephone/fax V Ethernet Broadband Linksys ATA Broadband CPE (DSL, cable, fixed wireless) Layer 3 Voice gateway IP infrastructure V PSTN SIP proxy...
User Guide
Page 16
... support SIP. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 16 Product Name PAP2T SPA2102 SPA3102 FXS (Analog Phone) 2 FXO RJ-45 RJ-45 PSTN Internet Ethernet Connect- (WAN) (LAN) ion - 1 - 2 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 SPA8000 8 - 1 Maintenance only RTP300 2 WRP400 2 - 1 4 - 1 4 WRTP54G 2 WAG54GP2 AG310 1 - 1 4 1 1 1 Configurable Description Voice Lines 2 Voice adapter with two FXS ports. 2 Voice adapter with router. 1 Voice adapter with router and PSTN connectivity...
... support SIP. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 16 Product Name PAP2T SPA2102 SPA3102 FXS (Analog Phone) 2 FXO RJ-45 RJ-45 PSTN Internet Ethernet Connect- (WAN) (LAN) ion - 1 - 2 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 SPA8000 8 - 1 Maintenance only RTP300 2 WRP400 2 - 1 4 - 1 4 WRTP54G 2 WAG54GP2 AG310 1 - 1 4 1 1 1 Configurable Description Voice Lines 2 Voice adapter with two FXS ports. 2 Voice adapter with router. 1 Voice adapter with router and PSTN connectivity...
User Guide
Page 17
.... Linksys ATA Administration Guide 17 Ethernet/Wireless LAN Fax (up to 4 SPA8000) Analog phone (up to a single FXS port. In addition, the AG310 and WAG54GP2 provide an ADSL2+ gateway. • The WRP400, RTP300, and WRTP54G routers provide ports for analog telephone devices and provide QoS in addition to 8 with SPA8000) WRP400, RTP300, WRTP54G, and SPA2102 PSTN Broadband router DSL...
.... Linksys ATA Administration Guide 17 Ethernet/Wireless LAN Fax (up to 4 SPA8000) Analog phone (up to a single FXS port. In addition, the AG310 and WAG54GP2 provide an ADSL2+ gateway. • The WRP400, RTP300, and WRTP54G routers provide ports for analog telephone devices and provide QoS in addition to 8 with SPA8000) WRP400, RTP300, WRTP54G, and SPA2102 PSTN Broadband router DSL...
User Guide
Page 18
... Line 2) Line 1 Line 2 PAP2T Linksys ATA Administration Guide Ethernet port IP Router (with hairpinning support is not available. The source address and source port on the Linksys ATA device, local phones connected to the Linksys ATA device are unable to its destination on the Linksys ATA device by the local router or the ISP router. Problems can occur with calls...
... Line 2) Line 1 Line 2 PAP2T Linksys ATA Administration Guide Ethernet port IP Router (with hairpinning support is not available. The source address and source port on the Linksys ATA device, local phones connected to the Linksys ATA device are unable to its destination on the Linksys ATA device by the local router or the ISP router. Problems can occur with calls...
User Guide
Page 19
... can be specified for SIP and RTP. Linksys SPA2102 Connectivity As shown in the following illustration, the SPA2102 has two FXS ports (voice lines 1 and 2). Administrative IVR (Line 1 or Line 2) Line 1 Line 2 Ethernet port LAN port IP Router (with hairpinning) or Broadband modem ISP LAN WAN Internet IP ITSP 187257 SPA2102 Administration PC By default, the...
... can be specified for SIP and RTP. Linksys SPA2102 Connectivity As shown in the following illustration, the SPA2102 has two FXS ports (voice lines 1 and 2). Administrative IVR (Line 1 or Line 2) Line 1 Line 2 Ethernet port LAN port IP Router (with hairpinning) or Broadband modem ISP LAN WAN Internet IP ITSP 187257 SPA2102 Administration PC By default, the...
User Guide
Page 20
... Adapters Linksys ATA Connectivity Requirements Linksys SPA3102 Connectivity As shown in the following figure, the SPA3102 has one FXS port (voice line 1). Administrative IVR (Line 1 or Line 2) PSTN Line 1 PSTN Line 1 Ethernet port IP Router (with a subnet mask of the device on the LAN port is assigned the network address 192.168.0.0 with hairpinning) or Broadband modem...
... Adapters Linksys ATA Connectivity Requirements Linksys SPA3102 Connectivity As shown in the following figure, the SPA3102 has one FXS port (voice line 1). Administrative IVR (Line 1 or Line 2) PSTN Line 1 PSTN Line 1 Ethernet port IP Router (with a subnet mask of the device on the LAN port is assigned the network address 192.168.0.0 with hairpinning) or Broadband modem...
User Guide
Page 21
...can be configured with a subnet mask of the device on the AUX port is automatically changed to forward all voice traffic when the SPA8000 is a network address conflict with hairpinning) or Broadband modem ISP LAN WAN Administration PC Internet IP ITSP Line 5 Line 6...port Line 3 Line 4 AUX port IP Router (with a device on the Ethernet port, the network address of 255.255.255.0. If there is located behind a router. Notes: • With the SPA8000, use an Outbound Proxy to 192.168.1.0. Introducing Linksys Analog Telephone Adapters Linksys ATA Connectivity Requirements Linksys...
...can be configured with a subnet mask of the device on the AUX port is automatically changed to forward all voice traffic when the SPA8000 is a network address conflict with hairpinning) or Broadband modem ISP LAN WAN Administration PC Internet IP ITSP Line 5 Line 6...port Line 3 Line 4 AUX port IP Router (with a device on the Ethernet port, the network address of 255.255.255.0. If there is located behind a router. Notes: • With the SPA8000, use an Outbound Proxy to 192.168.1.0. Introducing Linksys Analog Telephone Adapters Linksys ATA Connectivity Requirements Linksys...
User Guide
Page 28
...your Linksys ATA devices, you need the following services and equipment: • An integrated access device or modem for broadband access to the Internet • Internet Telephony Service Provider (ITSP) for devices such as the Integrated Access Device, network switch, router, ...and configuration tasks. Basic Administration and Configuration of Your Linksys ATA 2 Basic Services and Equipment Required Basic Administration and Configuration of Your Linksys ATA Device This chapter describes the equipment and services that your phone system continues to work during a power failure, just...
...your Linksys ATA devices, you need the following services and equipment: • An integrated access device or modem for broadband access to the Internet • Internet Telephony Service Provider (ITSP) for devices such as the Integrated Access Device, network switch, router, ...and configuration tasks. Basic Administration and Configuration of Your Linksys ATA 2 Basic Services and Equipment Required Basic Administration and Configuration of Your Linksys ATA Device This chapter describes the equipment and services that your phone system continues to work during a power failure, just...
User Guide
Page 30
...verify the upgrade, point the web browser to access the IVR menu. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 30 Connect an analog telephone to the Phone 1 or Phone 2 port on the keypad to the IP address of the Linksys ATA device. Press **** on the ATA device. b. When the ...Firmware Upgrade Warning window appears, click Continue. c. Then click Upgrade. The success window appears when the upgrade is in progress. f. g. Check the Router ...
...verify the upgrade, point the web browser to access the IVR menu. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 30 Connect an analog telephone to the Phone 1 or Phone 2 port on the keypad to the IP address of the Linksys ATA device. Press **** on the ATA device. b. When the ...Firmware Upgrade Warning window appears, click Continue. c. Then click Upgrade. The success window appears when the upgrade is in progress. f. g. Check the Router ...
User Guide
Page 32
...information on to determine the Internet (WAN) IP address. Complete the WAN configuration for Your Linksys ATA Device 1. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 32 Press 110# to the administrator view by clicking Admin Login, near ...PC's MAC address in Basic User mode. Determine the address of the Linksys ATA device. Press **** on a computer that is required. Direct the browser to the Phone 1 port of the ATA device. d. b. Connect an analog telephone to the ...select yes from the Enable MAC Clone Service setting. b. The Router > Status page appears. Then click Advanced.
...information on to determine the Internet (WAN) IP address. Complete the WAN configuration for Your Linksys ATA Device 1. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 32 Press 110# to the administrator view by clicking Admin Login, near ...PC's MAC address in Basic User mode. Determine the address of the Linksys ATA device. Press **** on a computer that is required. Direct the browser to the Phone 1 port of the ATA device. d. b. Connect an analog telephone to the ...select yes from the Enable MAC Clone Service setting. b. The Router > Status page appears. Then click Advanced.
User Guide
Page 33
... Current Netmask, Current Gateway, and Primary DNS. Registering to the Service Provider To use VoIP phone service, you want to the Service Provider. 1. The proxy server for your ITSP account (Proxy ...and Registration section) 4. To verify your progress, click the Router tab and then click Status. Select PPPoE from the Connection Type drop-down to the following... tasks: • After the devices reboot, click Voice tab > Info. PPPoE Login Name - The Linksys ATA device reboots. 5. Start Internet Explorer, connect to an ITSP: • User ID - Enter ...
... Current Netmask, Current Gateway, and Primary DNS. Registering to the Service Provider To use VoIP phone service, you want to the Service Provider. 1. The proxy server for your ITSP account (Proxy ...and Registration section) 4. To verify your progress, click the Router tab and then click Status. Select PPPoE from the Connection Type drop-down to the following... tasks: • After the devices reboot, click Voice tab > Info. PPPoE Login Name - The Linksys ATA device reboots. 5. Start Internet Explorer, connect to an ITSP: • User ID - Enter ...
User Guide
Page 38
... a Session Border Controller. Some ITSPs provide NAT traversal, but some form of helping you to translate public and private IP addresses. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 38 Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability 3 Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice over the Internet. NAT is... Border Controller It is present in many broadband access devices to ensure that has a SIP ALG (Application Layer Gateway). With NAT mapping provided by using a SIP-ALG router, you have more choices in selecting an ITSP. The Linksys WRV200 router is recommended for the purpose of NAT ...
... a Session Border Controller. Some ITSPs provide NAT traversal, but some form of helping you to translate public and private IP addresses. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 38 Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability 3 Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice over the Internet. NAT is... Border Controller It is present in many broadband access devices to ensure that has a SIP ALG (Application Layer Gateway). With NAT mapping provided by using a SIP-ALG router, you have more choices in selecting an ITSP. The Linksys WRV200 router is recommended for the purpose of NAT ...
User Guide
Page 39
... NAT mapping only if the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality. 1. See "Determining Whether the Router Uses Symmetric or Asymmetric NAT," on the ports to which the SPA devices are met, you can configure NAT mapping to ensure interoperability with the ITSP. Click Voice... Tree Protocol and Port Fast on page 41. • The LAN switch must be configured to the NAT Settings section. • NAT Mapping Enable: Choose YES. • NAT Keep Alive Enable: Choose YES (optional). Voice tab > Line N > NAT Settings Linksys ATA Administration Guide 39...
... NAT mapping only if the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality. 1. See "Determining Whether the Router Uses Symmetric or Asymmetric NAT," on the ports to which the SPA devices are met, you can configure NAT mapping to ensure interoperability with the ITSP. Click Voice... Tree Protocol and Port Fast on page 41. • The LAN switch must be configured to the NAT Settings section. • NAT Mapping Enable: Choose YES. • NAT Keep Alive Enable: Choose YES (optional). Voice tab > Line N > NAT Settings Linksys ATA Administration Guide 39...
User Guide
Page 40
Configuring Your System for your router uses asymmetric NAT. NOTE: Use NAT mapping only if the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality. 1. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 40 Configuring NAT Mapping with Advanced settings. 2. Requirements: • STUN is a viable option only if...: yes • Insert VIA received: yes • Insert VIA rport: yes • Substitute VIA Addr: yes • Send Resp To Src Port: yes • STUN Enable: Choose yes. • STUN Server: Enter the IP address for ITSP Interoperability Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice ...
Configuring Your System for your router uses asymmetric NAT. NOTE: Use NAT mapping only if the ITSP network does not provide a Session Border Controller functionality. 1. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 40 Configuring NAT Mapping with Advanced settings. 2. Requirements: • STUN is a viable option only if...: yes • Insert VIA received: yes • Insert VIA rport: yes • Substitute VIA Addr: yes • Send Resp To Src Port: yes • STUN Enable: Choose yes. • STUN Server: Enter the IP address for ITSP Interoperability Network Address Translation (NAT) and Voice ...
User Guide
Page 41
...host. This method is used. See "Firewalls and SIP," on your router to keep alive messages to allow SIP traffic. Make sure you do not have firewall running on page 42. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 41 Note This procedure assumes that a syslog server is...Settings NOTE: Your ITSP may require the SPA device to send NAT keep the NAT ports open permanently. Click Submit All Changes. NOTE: You also need to configure the firewall settings on routers with Advanced settings. Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability Network Address Translation (NAT) and...
...host. This method is used. See "Firewalls and SIP," on your router to keep alive messages to allow SIP traffic. Make sure you do not have firewall running on page 42. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 41 Note This procedure assumes that a syslog server is...Settings NOTE: Your ITSP may require the SPA device to send NAT keep the NAT ports open permanently. Click Submit All Changes. NOTE: You also need to configure the firewall settings on routers with Advanced settings. Configuring Your System for ITSP Interoperability Network Address Translation (NAT) and...
User Guide
Page 42
...router is using, complete the following task: a. Click Submit All Changes. 7. View the syslog messages to 16482 • Also disable SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) if this function exists on your network uses symmetric NAT. RTP ports-16384 to determine whether your firewall. Linksys... ATA Administration Guide 42 To enable debugging, complete the following ports are used for the ITSP line interfaces - c. Look for ITSP Interoperability ...
...router is using, complete the following task: a. Click Submit All Changes. 7. View the syslog messages to 16482 • Also disable SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) if this function exists on your network uses symmetric NAT. RTP ports-16384 to determine whether your firewall. Linksys... ATA Administration Guide 42 To enable debugging, complete the following ports are used for the ITSP line interfaces - c. Look for ITSP Interoperability ...
User Guide
Page 86
... for the PAP2T, AG310, RTP300, WRP400, WAG54GP2, and WRTP54G, see the Linksys user guide for the router. Router tab > Status page You can configure under the Router and Network tabs in the administration web server pages. After you click the Router tab on the SPA2102, SPA3102, or... of the ATA device. NOTE: This information applies to the SPA2102, SPA3102, and SPA8000 routers. Version number of the ATA software. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 86 Status page Linksys ATA Routing Field Reference This chapter describes the settings that you can choose the following sections:...
... for the PAP2T, AG310, RTP300, WRP400, WAG54GP2, and WRTP54G, see the Linksys user guide for the router. Router tab > Status page You can configure under the Router and Network tabs in the administration web server pages. After you click the Router tab on the SPA2102, SPA3102, or... of the ATA device. NOTE: This information applies to the SPA2102, SPA3102, and SPA8000 routers. Version number of the ATA software. Linksys ATA Administration Guide 86 Status page Linksys ATA Routing Field Reference This chapter describes the settings that you can choose the following sections:...