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2001 Ford Explorer Support Question

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Question posted by tshirk69 on January 30th, 2014

'01 Ford Explorer Sport, Four Wheel Drive Stopped Working, Was Ok?

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Answer #1: Posted by BusterDoogen on January 30th, 2014 6:51 PM
BusterDoogen

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October 30th, 2011

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Most likely one of the speed sensors in the transfer case is bad. The Control Trac measures rear driveshaft speed and compares it to the front to determine the dwell time of the clutch pack in the transfer case which results in the amount of power being sent to the front wheels. If a sensor is bad and either the front appears to be going faster than the rear or the front isn't registering with full lock on the clutch, it will flash the 4wd lights to let you know there is a problem and just disengage. The Hall-effect sensors rear the passing gears of a "tone wheel", so you can check to make sure the connections are tight and that they don't have a lot of gunk built up on them (metal bits stuck to the sensor will make it unusable), or just replace both...they aren't terribly expensive.

Another failure mode for 95-96's is that the vacuum line that allows disengaging the front wheels from the differential can get separated, so you just can't get out of 2wd. That was dropped in 97 and later as they always have some sort of 4wd available.

I hope this is helpful to you!

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Related Manual Pages

Owner's Manual - Page 14

... flash have the system serviced. Illuminates when four-wheel drive high is detected. The light may also flash steadily if a transmission malfunction is engaged. Instrumentation Four wheel drive low (if equipped) Momentarily illuminates after the vehicle has been STARTED. Illuminates when four-wheel drive low is STARTED. Four wheel drive high (if equipped) Momentarily illuminates after the...
Owner's Manual - Page 129

...Extra precautions, such as passenger cars any more cargo and people than low-slung sports cars are not operating properly. Refer to perform satisfactorily under off-road conditions. ...of gravity. Utility and four-wheel drive vehicles are not designed for cornering at speeds as high as slower speeds and increased stopping distance, should be taken when driving a heavily loaded vehicle. If...
Owner's Manual - Page 135

...stop with the Electronic Shift 4WD System, and the instrument panel control is moved to the transfer case, increased tire wear, decreased fuel economy and difficulty turning. 135 Doing so could result in difficult disengagement of vehicle, see Preparing to drive..., it may move unexpectedly and injure someone. FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4WD) OPERATION (IF EQUIPPED) For important information regarding...
Owner's Manual - Page 149

... towing All Rear Wheel Drive (RWD) vehicles with automatic transmissions This applies to all cars and 4x2 trucks/sport utilities with a disabled vehicle (without access to wheel dollies, a car...mph). • Maximum distance is not damaged. • Place the transmission in water. Ford recommends the driveshaft be exceeded, you must be removed/installed only by a qualified technician. If...
Owner's Manual - Page 209

... fuel economy at any speed. • Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy. • Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving. Contact your dealer if the window sticker is less fuel efficient than two-wheel-drive operation. • Close windows for example bug deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) may...
Owner's Manual - Page 247

... ...124 F Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ...200 Floor mats ...73 Fluid capacities ...224 Foglamps ...20 Four-Wheel Drive vehicles ...14, 135 control trac ...27 description ...136 driving off road ...138 electronic shift ...27, 136 indicator light ...136 preparing to drive your vehicle ...128 Fuel ...200 calculating fuel economy ...206 cap ...11, 205 capacity ...224 choosing...
Four Wheeling Supplement 3rd Printing - Page 2

... you have confidence in your vehicle has special design and equipment feature for safe driving under various conditions. 2 You'll be able to travel unlike what you must learn and understand the capabilities and limitations of four-wheel driving! Introduction INTRODUCTION Welcome to Ford Motor Company's world of your 4WD or AWD through experience.
Four Wheeling Supplement 3rd Printing - Page 3

...(when you to change information provided herein, including specifications, design or testing procedures without incurring obligation. Ford Motor Company reserves the right at speeds safe for your vehicle, many of its operating characteristics are... belts are similar to those of two-wheel drive utility vehicles. This increases traction, enabling you select the 4WD mode), uses all four...
Four Wheeling Supplement 3rd Printing - Page 4

... cause some 4WD models, if the vehicle is stopped while in 4WD and the vehicle direction is reversed from two-wheel drive to select 4WD when necessary. The automatic locking ... operation, shifting procedures and maintenance can 't. 4WD and AWD systems drive over terrain and road conditions that a conventional two-wheel drive vehicle can be found in the new direction. 4 Normal characteristics ...
Four Wheeling Supplement 3rd Printing - Page 8

... continue to travel. Although a 4WD or AWD vehicle may accelerate better than a two-wheel drive vehicle in snow and ice, it won't stop any other vehicles for additional information on snowy or icy roads, turn the steering wheel in the direction of the wheels. Make sure you allow sufficient distance between you and other vehicle.
Four Wheeling Supplement 3rd Printing - Page 12

... water, determine the depth. This will also help prevent spinning the wheels while maintaining sufficient momentum to travel 12 Wet brakes do not stop a conventional two-wheel drive vehicle. Never drive with 4WD or AWD Water Before driving through water, always try the brakes. Driving on hills Although natural obstacles may stall. Shift to slide and swing...
Four Wheeling Supplement 3rd Printing - Page 20

..., The ...3 AWD Vehicle Operation ...6 Cargo, Hauling and Vehicle Handling ...18 Differences in Four-Wheel Drive ...5 Driving Off-Road with 4WD ...9 Driving Off-Road with AWD ...9 Emergency Maneuvers ...7 Four-by-Four Operation ...6 Four-Wheel Drive System, The ...3 Hauling Cargo and Vehicle Handling ...18 Hills, Driving on ...12 If Your Vehicle Goes Off the Edge of the Pavement ...6 Introduction...
Owner Guide 1st Printing - Page 12

...or if the light flashes steadily, have the system serviced. Illuminates when four-wheel drive low is engaged. For information, refer to flash have your vehicle serviced as soon as...transmission does not operate in the ON or START position and any door is OFF. Four wheel drive high (if equipped) Momentarily illuminates when the 4WD ignition is detected. Door ajar Illuminates when...
Owner Guide 1st Printing - Page 161

... P (Park) when the ignition is in an increased risk of circumstances. Utility and four-wheel drive vehicles are designed to die than a person wearing a seat belt. Use extra caution while ...to haul more than low-slung sports cars are not designed for cornering at speeds as high as slower speeds and increased stopping distance, should be taken when driving a heavily loaded vehicle. Avoid...
Owner Guide 1st Printing - Page 167

... will occur to all four wheels through a transfer case. 4WD power can be selected when additional driving power is not recommended on steep downgrades. When Four-wheel drive (4WD) is engaged, power... accelerator to (Overdrive) mode, press the transmission control switch. Driving To return to the floor. FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4WD) OPERATION (IF EQUIPPED) For important information regarding safe ...
Owner Guide 1st Printing - Page 169

... Such a tire could result in these vehicles. Either shift can be done at a stop or while driving at speeds as high as passenger cars any speed. 169 HIGH LOW AUTO When you ... trailer out of a different size than low-slung sports cars are designed to perform satisfactorily under off . Driving • The 4WD LOW mode supplies four-wheel drive with 4WDor AWD, a spare tire of the water...
Owner Guide 1st Printing - Page 173

... shift between shifts, in your vehicle gets stuck If the vehicle is specially equipped for more than low-slung sports cars are somewhat different from forward and reverse gears, stopping between two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive. Avoid sharp turns or abrupt maneuvers in each gear. For more than a few minutes or damage to perform...
Owner Guide 1st Printing - Page 183

... dealer for your vehicle with all cars and 4x2 trucks/sport utilities with a two-speed transfer case, an accessory is 80 km (50 miles). 183 Disconnect the wiring to be checked or changed unless a leak is removed from the water. All Rear Wheel Drive (RWD) vehicles This applies to tow your specific powertrain...
Owner Guide 1st Printing - Page 184

... of the cross-bar. 184 RWD vehicles with 4x4 electronic shift transfer case or All Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicles with automatic transmissions Regarding recreational towing or having your local dealer for driveshaft...both cross-bars are adjustable). 2. If it is 90 kg (200 lbs), evenly distributed. Ford recommends the driveshaft be towed with the exception of moving it as far rearward as a ...
Scheduled Maintenance Guide 5th Printing - Page 32

.../transaxle fluid and filter Change rear axle lubricant on all rear wheel drive (RWD) vehicles (See page 34) Replace accessory drive belt(s) (if not replaced within last 100,000 miles) Replace climate-controlled seat filters (Navigator, if equipped) Additional services for: Light Trucks, Sport Utilities, and Vans Inspect and lubricate 4X2 ball joints (except...

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